Martín Guzmán: “The task entrusted to me by the President is to work and stop the fall”


The Minister of Economy, Martín Guzmán, gave a press conference this afternoon to inform the main guidelines of the economic program. From the auditorium of the Ministry of Economy, Mr. Minister said: “It is clear that we have come to solve a very deep economic and social crisis. The situation today is extremely fragile. What have prepared a macroeconomic program, which is a program to stop the fall, given the restrictions we face today. ”

He also said that the model implemented by the previous management failed: “It is a model that in the world in general has never worked, it has generated greater vulnerability in the countries where it has been implemented and that is what happened in Argentina. Poverty rate is already close to 38%, extreme poverty rate in the second quarter of 2019 was 7.7% and it kept increasing, and unemployment rate doubled and it also continues growing. ”

“The task entrusted to me by the President is to work to stop the fall, to reassure the Argentine economy and lay the foundations for a development process that is sustainable and of course with social inclusion,” Guzmán said.

Regarding the fiscal issue, the official acknowledged that the country has problems: “Argentina has to converge to a situation of fiscal balance in which a primary surplus is reached. It is necessary for the achievement of debt sustainability. The problem is that it can’t be done all at once. 2020 is not a year in which a fiscal adjustment can be made because it would deepen recession. ”

Mr. Guzmán also said that “in 2020 we expect to start a gradual but persistent deflation process. It should not be addressed only with monetary policy as was done in the recent past; this must be dealt with from a comprehensive macroeconomic strategy”.

Regarding the debt issue, the Minister of Economy said that in order to avoid a brutal fiscal adjustment, it is necessary to solve this problem: “To be able to pay, the economy has to recover. We want to have a constructive relationship with all our creditors, with the private ones and with the IMF, understanding that there is a problem here and that we have to solve it so that everyone benefits and the creditors can collect ”.

In addition, a special ad hoc unit will be created for the Management of the Sustainability of External Public Debt. Guzmán will be running that unit as a minister and will be responsible for the design of external public debt policies.

As a first step, the official said that, during the period of extraordinary sessions in Congress, a Bill on Productive Reactivation and Solidarity will be presented. It will contain measures aimed at dealing with this economic and social crisis and the central premise will be to protect the most vulnerable population, understanding the budget restrictions, and restoring the conditions to stop the fall in the activity.

As for the economic team that will accompany him in the Ministry of Economy, it will be composed of the Secretary of the Treasury, Raúl Rigo; the Secretary of Finance, Diego Bastourre; the Secretary of Economic Policy, Haroldo Montagu; and the Secretary of Tax Policy, Roberto Arias. The Director of the International Relations Unit, Maia Colodenco, will also be part of the economic team. Meanwhile, Sergio Chodos will be proposed as Director of the Southern Cone before the International Monetary Fund.

“I am very happy to work with this team because they are professionals with great technical capacities, with outstanding trajectories and a deep knowledge of the public sector. Everyone shares this premise of protecting what is ours, what is public, what we have: representing the Republic, ” Mr. Minister said.

Bausili: “The financial inclusion agenda must be a State policy”


The Secretary of Finance, Santiago Bausili, chaired this Thursday the tenth meeting of the Coordination Council for Financial Inclusion in the Original Peoples Hall of the Casa Rosada, where the progress made during the last 4 years was analyzed.

Before representatives of the public and private sectors, academics and international organizations, Bausili presented the status of the Council’s initiatives and exchanged opinions on the next steps to follow. “We have all agreed on the fact that the financial inclusion agenda should be a State policy and therefore should continue to develop beyond the political alignment of the government administration,” Mr. Secretary said.

Likewise, an approach was made in the areas of public policies that are considered as priorities, including the digitalization of means of payment, access to the financial system and availability of information for the purposes of credit, financial education and gender.

During the meeting, the participants also mentioned the “2019 Global Microscope ” published by “The Economist” that measures the regulatory framework for financial inclusion, in which Argentina was ranked 7th among 55 countries, moving forward 33 positions compared with 2015.

The Financial Inclusion Coordination Council was created by resolution 121/2017 of the former Ministry of Finance to develop policies for universal access to banking and financial services. Since then, the policies promoted by the Council have tended to guarantee, to individuals and businesses, access to useful and affordable financial products and services that meet their payment, savings, credit and insurance needs, and that are provided in a responsible and sustainable manner. The creation of the Council was based on evidence that shows that high levels of financial inclusion contribute significantly to the sustained economic growth of a country and reduce the vulnerability of its citizens.

The meeting was attended by the permanent members of the Financial Inclusion Coordination Council: the Secretariat of Finance of the Ministry of Treasury; the Central Bank of the Argentine Republic; the Federal Administration of Public Revenue; the Social Security National Administration; the Ministry of Health and Social Development; the Ministry of Production and Labor; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Technology; and the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Public Works and Housing. Representatives of the National Securities Commission, the National Institute of Associativism and Social Economy of the Ministry of Justice, the private sector, academics and international organizations also participated.

Hernan Lacunza: “We are going to send to Congress the ‘Statistics Law bill that seeks to give hierarchy to INDEC”

In the framework of the presentation of the 2018 National Agricultural Census, Mr. Minister participated in the first panel together with the head of the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses, Jorge Todesca.


From the Ministry of Treasury, Lacunza said that a bill will be sent to Congress to give a hierarchical status to the INDEC: “We will be sending in the next few days to Congress one of the bills that we consider a pillar of the future Argentina: “The Statistics Law”, which seeks to give a hierarchical status to the Institute, provide it with independence and guarantee the quality we all want from public statistics. It will be debated in a plural way in Congress to have a better law and for the benefit of all Argentines. ”

In this regard, the official highlighted the credibility and reliability that INDEC recovered with Mauricio Macri’s Administration. In addition, he stressed the use of new technologies to be able to load and measure statistics throughout the national territory: “An exhaustive work with cutting-edge technology and technological innovations has been done. This will enable to load almost online and be able to detect alleged real-time inconsistencies of the load of data that really do to the quality of what we present today in society, with a level of detail that at the agricultural level allows to detect acre per acre, plot by plot; what has been done in each of them; what the practices were”.

Finally, Lacunza emphasized the importance of the agricultural sector in foreign trade: “Today it represents with its chained industries more than 2/3 of the currencies of Argentina’s exports between primary products and manufactures of agricultural origin. There is a high correlation between agricultural and non-agricultural GDP that tracts other sectors. ”

Argentina improved in the Ranking of Countries with the Most Favorable Environment for Financial Inclusion


Argentina ranked seventh in the list of the 55 countries most conducive to financial inclusion, published by The Economist Intelligence Unit, the independent business unit of The Economist group. In this sense, the country rose two places above last year’s ranking and 33 in relation to 2015.

The “2019 Global Microscope: The enabling environment for financial inclusion” report published on Monday analyzes the practices adopted by governments and regulators around the world to promote financial inclusion, focusing on the regulatory environment and the impact of public policies.

Thus, in the 2019 edition of the “Global Microscope”, the regulations implemented by the Central Bank in November 2018 that enabled complementary agencies, generally called banking correspondents, to facilitate citizens’ access to the banking system are highlighted. Likewise, the report qualifies as a reference milestone the publication of the draft referred to a national financial inclusion strategy in April 2019, whose final version was ratified in August this year by Resolution 17/2019 of the Ministry of Treasury.

In this regard, The Economist Intelligence Unit concluded that Argentina has achieved significant advances in financial inclusion during the last four years. According to the report, Argentina stood out above the average of the countries evaluated in the categories of “Government and political support”; “Stability and integrity”; “Products and access points”; “Consumer protection”; and “Infrastructure”.

The “2019 Global Microscope” highlights global progress in financial inclusion, and identifies Latin America as the region with the most favorable regulatory framework and policies for its development. The report also recognizes the increasing adoption of national financial inclusion strategies, the overall improvement of regulatory frameworks for digital financial services, and the evolution of data protection and cybersecurity laws in response to the challenges of the digital age.